20 Most Important Synonyms with Hindi Meaning | SSC, Bank, and UPSC Exams
Welcome to English Guru For You! If you are preparing for competitive exams like SSC CGL, CHSL, IBPS PO, SBI Clerk, CDS, NDA, or UPSC, having a rich vocabulary is essential. In this guide, we have compiled the top 20 most important synonyms with Hindi meanings and example sentences to help you score higher in the English section.
What is a Synonym?
A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word in the same language. Mastering synonyms improves your reading comprehension, cloze test performance, and precision in sentence improvement.
20 High-Yield Synonyms for Competitive Exams
| No. | Word & Synonym | Hindi Meaning & Sentence Example |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spume – Churn / Froth | Hindi: झाग (Jhaag) Ex: The spume from the crashing waves blew across the shoreline. |
| 2 | Pettiness – Triviality / Worthlessness | Hindi: तुच्छता, छोटी सोच (Tuchchhata) Ex: We must rise above the pettiness of everyday gossip and focus on our goals. |
| 3 | Becloud – Dim / Obscure | Hindi: धुंधला करना (Dhundhla karna) Ex: Do not becloud the core issue with irrelevant details. |
| 4 | Caddish – Ungentlemanly / Dishonorable | Hindi: अशिष्ट, बदतमीज़ (Ashisht) Ex: His caddish behavior was condemned by everyone present. |
| 5 | Unaffected – Genuine / Artless | Hindi: स्वाभाविक, सरल (Sahaj, Saral) Ex: Despite her sudden fame, she remained remarkably unaffected and kind. |
| 6 | Leach – Ooze / Filter | Hindi: रिसना, छनकर अलग होना (Risna) Ex: Harmful chemicals leached from the industrial site into the ground water. |
| 7 | Sieve – Colander / Strainer | Hindi: छलनी (Chhalni) Ex: Use a fine sieve to strain the flour before baking. |
| 8 | Sunder – Sever / Slice apart | Hindi: काटकर अलग करना (Kaat kar alag karna) Ex: The sharp blade sundered the thick rope with a single stroke. |
| 9 | Droit – Privilege / Legal right | Hindi: कानूनी या विशेषाधिकार (Vishesh Adhikar) Ex: Access to basic education should be the droit of every child. |
| 10 | Ascendancy – Sway / Supremacy | Hindi: प्रभुत्व, दबदबा (Prabhutva, Dabdaba) Ex: The company quickly gained ascendancy over its major market rivals. |
| 11 | Scald – Blanch / Burn | Hindi: खौलते द्रव से जलना (Garam pani se jalna) Ex: Be careful not to scald your fingers while pouring boiling water. |
| 12 | Scabrous – Indecent / Salacious | Hindi: अश्लील, भद्दा (Ashleel, Abhadra) Ex: He was reprimanded for making scabrous remarks during the meeting. |
| 13 | Morose – Sullen / Gloomy | Hindi: उदास, चिड़चिड़ा (Udaas) Ex: After receiving the rejection letter, he sat in a morose silence for hours. |
| 14 | Gregarious – Sociable / Outgoing | Hindi: मिलनसार (Milansaar) Ex: Being gregarious by nature, she makes friends wherever she goes. |
| 15 | Ephemeral – Transient / Fleeting | Hindi: क्षणिक, अल्पकालिक (Kshanik) Ex: Material fame is often ephemeral, fading with time. |
| 16 | Pernicious – Harmful / Destructive | Hindi: घातक, हानिकारक (Ghatak) Ex: Misinformation has a pernicious influence on public health. |
| 17 | Alacrity – Eagerness / Promptness | Hindi: तत्परता, फुर्ती (Tatparta) Ex: The ambitious clerk accepted the complex assignment with alacrity. |
| 18 | Cacophony – Dissonance / Harsh noise | Hindi: कोलाहल, कर्कश आवाज़ (Karkash Awaaz) Ex: The cacophony of car horns made studying near the main street impossible. |
| 19 | Mitigate – Alleviate / Lessen | Hindi: कम करना, शांत करना (Kam karna) Ex: Planting more trees can help mitigate the effects of global warming. |
| 20 | Venerable – Esteemed / Respected | Hindi: आदरणीय, पूजनीय (Adarniya) Ex: The village council sought advice from the venerable scholar. |
Top Tips to Retain Synonyms for SSC and Banking Exams
- Learn in Context: Rather than memorizing stand-alone words, learn how they fit into full sentences.
- Group by Roots & Themes: Organize words by prefixes, suffixes, or emotional tone (e.g., words meaning "harmful" or "temporary").
- Use the Spaced Repetition Technique: Revise this list at intervals of 1 day, 3 days, and 7 days to transfer them into long-term memory.